Field Trip to the Chauchilla Cemetery | Pre-Inca Tombs
DESCRIPTION
This excursion to the Chauchilla Cemetery from Nazca offers a unique cultural experience to explore one of the most impressive archaeological sites in southern Peru. Located just 25 minutes from the city, this ancient pre-Inca cemetery lies in the middle of the desert pampa and preserves burial remains dating back more than a thousand years, making it a must-see for anyone wishing to discover Nazca’s historical heritage.
During the approximately two-hour tour, visitors explore 12 open tombs where it is still possible to see pre-Inca mummies in their original positions, along with ceramic fragments, textiles, and burial offerings. Through the guide’s explanations, you’ll learn more about the cultures that inhabited the region, their burial rituals, and the historical significance of the Chauchilla Cemetery within Peru’s archaeological heritage.
Recognized as one of the oldest and best-preserved cemeteries in Latin America, Chauchilla stands out for its impressive desert setting and great historical value. At the end of the visit, the tour returns you comfortably to your hotel in Nazca, putting the finishing touch on an ideal experience for travelers interested in archaeology, pre-Hispanic history, and cultural tourism.
ITINERARY
Itinerary
Pickup from your hotel in Nazca
Direct pickup from your hotel in Nazca, arranged before or after the Nazca Lines flight, accompanied by a brief historical introduction to the Nazca culture and the pre-Inca cemetery.
Transfer via the Pan-American Highway South
Travel by tour bus along the Pan-American Highway South for approximately 20 km, followed by a 7-km detour on a paved road toward Chauchilla, taking in the impressive desert landscape of southern Peru.
Arrival at the Chauchilla Cemetery
Entry to one of the best-preserved pre-Inca cemeteries in South America, located in the heart of the desert pampa, with an introductory explanation of the importance and preservation of the archaeological site.
Guided tour of the pre-Inca tombs
Walking tour of the 12 accessible tombs, where you can see mummies in their original positions, skulls, intact textiles, human braids, and funerary remains dating back more than a thousand years.
Historical Interpretation and Funeral Rituals
A detailed explanation by the guide on the Andean worldview, body preservation techniques, pre-Hispanic burial rites, and the historical impact of past looting in the area.
Return to Nazca
Conclusion of the tour of the archaeological site and start of the return trip to the city of Nazca, discussing Chauchilla’s significance within the country’s cultural heritage.
Visit to a Nazca Pottery Workshop
Cultural stop at a traditional artisan workshop where a master potter gives a live demonstration of ancient techniques, natural pigments, and the iconography of Nazca pottery.
Return to the hotel and end of the tour
Return transfer and drop-off at your hotel in Nazca, bringing to a close an enriching experience of archaeology, history, and ancestral traditions.
INCLUDED
What’s included?
Pickup and drop-off at your hotel in Nazca
Round-trip transportation from your accommodations in Nazca, within the established service area, to ensure a comfortable and well-organized start and end to the tour.
Tourist transportation by minibus
Comfortable transportation to cover the entire route along the Pan-American Highway South and the dirt road leading to the Chauchilla Cemetery.
Professional bilingual guide (Spanish and English)
A professional guide will accompany you during the excursion, providing detailed explanations about Nazca culture, pre-Hispanic funeral rituals, and the historical and archaeological context of the cemetery.
Admission to the Chauchilla Cemetery
Admission ticket to the archaeological site and access to the designated visitor area to explore its pre-Inca tombs, mummies, and funerary remains.
NOT INCLUDED
What is not included?
Almuerzo, snacks y bebidas
No incluye alimentación ni bebidas durante la excursión; se recomienda a los pasajeros llevar agua embotellada y refrigerios ligeros para el trayecto.
Souvenirs y compras adicionales
Gastos personales en la adquisición de artesanías, recuerdos o piezas elaboradas en el taller tradicional de cerámica, siendo compras totalmente opcionales.
Seguro de viajero y seguro médico
No incluye póliza de asistencia médica ni seguro de viaje internacional o nacional; se sugiere a cada pasajero contar con una cobertura personal vigente.
Otros no especificados en el programa
Cualquier servicio, actividad adicional, propina o gasto extra no mencionado de manera explícita en el apartado de servicios incluidos.
RECOMMENDATIONS
Recommendations
Coordination with the Nazca Lines Flyover
Schedule the tour before or after your flight, allowing for a reasonable amount of time to account for possible delays due to wind conditions or airport traffic.
Confirmation of Pickup Location and Time
Check with the operator in advance for the exact departure time and whether pickup is available at your hotel, or confirm the assigned meeting point if you are staying outside the downtown area.
Cash in local currency (soles)
Bring cash in small denominations, as card payment options are often limited along the desert route and at artisan workshops.
Stay Hydrated
Bring at least 1 to 1.5 liters of water per person to stay hydrated in the arid, dry climate of the coastal desert.
Light, Energy-Boosting Snacks
Bring nuts, granola bars, fresh fruit, or cookies to replenish your energy during transfers and breaks on the hike.
Comprehensive Sun Protection
Apply high-protection sunscreen (SPF 50+), wear UV-filtering sunglasses, and wear a wide-brimmed hat or cap to mitigate intense solar radiation.
Windbreaker and dust protection
Wear a light jacket or windbreaker to protect against gusts of wind on the pampa, as well as a bandana or scarf to shield yourself from dust on dirt roads.
Closed-toe, sturdy footwear
Wear athletic shoes or lightweight hiking boots with good traction; avoid sandals or open-toed shoes due to the presence of sand, rocks, and uneven trails.
Breathable, layered clothing
Wear lightweight, light-colored clothing to avoid absorbing heat, and bring an extra warm layer for the early morning or late afternoon.
Strict preservation of archaeological remains
It is strictly forbidden to touch mummies, skeletal remains, textiles, or pottery, as physical contact accelerates the deterioration of this fragile, millennia-old heritage.
Stay on designated trails
Follow the marked trails and the guide’s instructions at all times to protect the burial structures and ensure a safe visit.
Responsible photography and environmental stewardship
Take photos respectfully, avoiding intrusive poses, and carry a small bag to store your trash until you can dispose of it in an appropriate trash can.
Special Care for Children and Seniors
Bring plenty of fluids, take frequent breaks in the shade, and use ample sunscreen, as the desert environment often requires greater physical exertion.
Taking Care of Personal Belongings
Use a small backpack or front-carry fanny pack to safely carry your documents, cell phone, camera, and essential cash.
Photography and Battery Life
Take advantage of the morning light to capture photos with lower contrast, and bring a portable battery pack—remember not to use direct flash on the burial remains.
Cultural Interaction and Souvenir Shopping
Actively participate in the potter’s demonstration, asking questions about traditional techniques and pigments. If you’d like to buy handicrafts, choose compact pieces that are easy to carry.
Recommended Time for the Excursion
If possible, choose morning tours to explore Chauchilla when temperatures are cooler and to fully enjoy the archaeological heritage without the intense midday heat.
FAQ's
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does the tour to the Chauchilla Cemetery last?
The tour usually lasts between 2 and 4 hours in total, including transportation from Nazca and the guided tour of the archaeological site.
Can it be done before or after the Nazca Lines flight?
Yes. It is possible to combine the tour to the Chauchilla Cemetery with the Nazca Lines flight on the same day. We recommend allowing some time between the two activities, as the flight schedule may vary due to weather or operational conditions.
What are the cemetery’s visiting hours?
The archaeological site is open daily during daylight hours. Exact hours may vary depending on the site’s administration and the tour operator, so it is recommended to confirm them before your visit.
Are there set departure times?
Many operators offer morning and afternoon departures, generally around 9:00 a.m. and 2:00 p.m. However, these times may vary depending on availability and the type of service booked.
Is there a minimum number of people required to book?
It depends on the provider and the type of tour. For shared tours, some operators may require a minimum number of passengers, while private tours tend to be more flexible.
Is admission to the Chauchilla Cemetery included?
On most organized tours, the admission ticket is included in the price. We recommend carefully reviewing the “Services Included” section before making a reservation.
How much does admission to the Chauchilla Cemetery cost?
The price may vary over time and depending on the visitor’s category, such as adult or child. It’s best to confirm the current rate at the time of booking or directly at the official ticket office.
Can I pay by card on site?
Not always. Because the cemetery is located in a desert area, it’s advisable to bring cash in soles to cover the admission fee or for minor expenses during your visit.
How far is Chauchilla from Nazca?
The Chauchilla Cemetery is located approximately 28 to 30 kilometers from the city of Nazca. The route includes a stretch of paved road and another stretch of a gravel road.
How do I get there on my own? Can I take a taxi?
Yes. Many visitors choose to take a taxi from Nazca. Before starting the trip, it’s recommended that you agree with the driver on the fare, the round-trip transportation, and the waiting time during your visit.
Is there direct public transportation to Chauchilla?
Direct public transportation is not the most common option due to the location and access to the archaeological site. The most practical alternatives are usually to book an organized tour or take a taxi from Nazca.
Do tours include a visit to a Nazca pottery workshop?
Many programs include a cultural stop at a Nazca pottery workshop, where visitors can learn about traditional production techniques, the pigments used, and the characteristic symbolism of this art form.
Can you buy souvenirs?
Yes. At artisan workshops or local stalls, you can purchase pottery, souvenirs, and other handicrafts inspired by Nazca culture. These purchases are optional and are not usually included in the tour price.





